Synthesis and biological evaluation of solubilized sulfonamide analogues of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor ZSTK474

Bioorg Med Chem. 2019 Apr 15;27(8):1529-1545. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.02.050. Epub 2019 Feb 25.

Abstract

Replacing one of the morpholine groups of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor ZSTK474 with a variety of sulfonamide-linked solubilizing substituents produced a new class of active and potent PI3Kα inhibitors, with several derivatives demonstrating high PI3Kα enzyme potency and good cellular potency in two human derived cell lines. The overall results suggest a preference for linear and somewhat flexible solubilizing functions. From this series, compound 16, also known as SN32976, was selected for advanced preclinical evaluation.

Keywords: PI3K; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; SN32976; ZSTK474; p110α.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Mice
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / chemistry*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Protein Subunits / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Subunits / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology
  • Sulfonamides / therapeutic use
  • Transplantation, Heterologous
  • Triazines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Protein Subunits
  • Sulfonamides
  • Triazines
  • ZSTK474